一、常见形容词后缀
1.-ful意为：充满，有（fullof；hav-ing；giving；etc．）例词：useful，pitiful，hopeful，careful,helpful，forgetful，thankful，fearful
2.-less意为：没有，无（without；notgiving）例词：speechless，childless，harmless，hopeless，meaningless，homeless
3.-ly意为：有……品质的（havingthequalitiesof）例词：beastly，manly，brotherly，friendly
4.-like意为：像……的（like）例词：childlike，statesmanlike，tiger-like
5.-y；-ish意为：像……一般的（somewhatlike）例词：meaty，sandy，silky，hairy，leafy，watery，foolish，girlish，blackish，thinnish
6.-some意为：像……一样的；引起……的；有……品质的（like；causing；havingthequalityof）例词：troublesome，burdensome，wholesome，tiresome，bothersome
7.-able（ible）意为：能……的；可以……的（abletobe；capable）例词：changeable，reliable,readable，drinkable，comfortable，expansible，convincible
8.-ed意为：有……的（having，etc．）例词：wooded，pointed，moneyed，odd-shaped
9.-al意为：有……属性的，……类型的（natureof，typicalof）例词：cultural，personal，regional，musical
10.-ary（ory）意为：属于……的，与……相连的（belongingto；connectedwith）例词：revolutionary，imaginary，contradictory
11.-ous意为：富含……的；有……品质的；像……的（fullof；havingthequalityof；like）例词：glorious，erroneous，malicious，gracious，dangerous
12.-ic（ical）意为：……类的；属于……的（typicalof；belongingto）例词：historic，historical，methodic，methodical，dramatic，heroic
13.-ive意为：有……属性的；有某种倾向的（havingthenatureorqualityof；givenortendingto）例词：attractive，talkative，restrictive，defensive，preventive，constructive，sensitive
