job与 work 都指工作,但job是可数名词,而work为不可数名词。一般来说,作为名词job更侧重zd种类,而work侧重于数量。
两者区别
一、词性不同
work是不可数名词,job是可数名词。
例句:He got a new job.(一份新工作)
He got some work to do.(一些工作)
job是可数名词,译为“工作”,强调职业。work 做不可数名词时译为“工作”,强调抽象的工作。eg.I have lots of work to do.我有很多工作要做。
work是动词,job是名词。
例句:He works very hard.(他工作非常努力。)
He likes his job very much.(他非常喜欢自己的工作。)
二、搭配不同
1、good job:做得非常好
2、at work:在工作的地方
3、Don&39;t work your socks off.别太拼命工作。
4、Peter works his ass off for money.他拼命工作赚钱。
5、Peter has to work his tail off to get the job done ont ime.皮特得拼命工作才能准时完成工作。
6、Don&39;t work yourself into the ground.别忙出病来了。
三、应用的范围不同
Work这个词比job更普遍,而job是一种特定的职业,work是指为实现目标而进行的一般努力和活动。Work既可以在正式工作中也可以在工作之外完成。
Job指的是你的工作,职业。work指的是你工作主要干的活。
例如:我的Job是老师,我主要的work是教书和答疑。
Work另外可以作为动词。
例句:I love my job.I help people become fluent in English!
例句:I work from 8:00 until 5:00 today.
有关work的短语
1、overworked(过度工作/劳累的)
Nurses are overworked and underpaid.
2、dirty work(苦活;吃力不讨好的活)
You left the dirty work for me.
3、get worked up(生气的;不安的)
She gets worked up when her husband stays out too late.
4、work out(锻炼;解决)
I work out regularly to keep fit.
We can find a way to work out this problem.
5、work on(忙于)
She is working on a new dictionary.
6、work up an appetite(引起食欲)
We went for a long walk to work up an appetite.
7、workaholic(工作狂)
As a workaholic, he has no time to pursue his hobbies.
8、work it(完成)
I believe you can work it.
9、work...in(编排)
Let me see if I can work you in next week.
10、work...out(安排)
The general worked out a new plan of attack.