短文改错是集语法知识与语言能力为一体的综合性试题,主要考查学生识别错误并改正错误的能力和在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性,下面是英语改错题常见题型,欢迎阅读。
英语短文改错有哪些常见题型
英语改错题型讲解
英语改作题常见有以下几种改法:
1.多词少词 2.固定搭配 3.语法时态 4.主谓一致 5.个别词的特殊用法 6.先后顺序
以下面10小题为例
Because Amy was ill yesterday, so she didn`t go to school.
解析:because, so 表示因为…所以…时,只能选择一个应用,不能两个同时用,像这样的用法还有though, but不可同用。此题应改为: Because Amy was ill yesterday, she didn`t go to school.或者 Amy was ill yesterday, so she didn`t go to school.
The Greens have moved Shanghai.
解析:move为不及物动词,后面接宾语时需要加上介词to, 如果不及物动词后接副词做宾语时,(例如:home, here, there 等),则不需要加介词。此题应改为:The Greens have moved to Shanghai.
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The bag is too heavy for me to carry it.
解析:the bag为这句话的主语,同时也是to carry 的逻辑宾语,如果在加上it 就与 the box 重复了。此题应改为:The bag is too heavy for me to carry.
Each of the girls have a book.
解析:文中若出现 each of, one of, every, either, neither 等词修饰复数名词时,谓语动词要用单数。此题应改为:Each of the girls has a book.
Neither she nor you is good at Maths.
解析:文章出现 either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also等连接词时,谓语动词要遵循就近原则。此题应改为: Neither she nor you are good at Maths.
Eight plus two are ten.
解析:英语中出现plus, minus等数学运算时,谓语动词用单数,此题应为:Eight plus two is ten.
The number of the students in this school are about 400.
解析:the number of 表示…的数量,谓语动词用单数,a number of 表示许多,相当于some, a lot of.谓语动词用复数。此题应改为:The number of the students in this school is about 400.
Excuse me! I have important something to tell you.
解析:形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时,修饰成分要在不定代词之后。此题应改为:Excuse me! I have something important to tell you.
His daughter is enough old to go to Beijing.
解析:enough修饰名词时,可以在名词前或名词后,但若修饰形容词或副词时,只能位于形容词副词之后。此题应为:His daughter is old enough to go to Beijing.
Here is your pen, put away it.
解析:put away, pick up, put on 等词组后接代词时,代词只能位于中间。此题应为:Here is your pen, put it away