fit的用法:作形容词和系动词连用,表示“适合,恰当”;和feel或keep等连用,表示精神极好,保持健康;作及物动词表示使适合,胜任;作不及物动词表示适合,吻合等。
fit作形容词
1.和系动词连用,表示“适合,恰当”等。
He isn’t fit for his work. 他不适合做这项工作。
The food isn’t fit to eat. 这食物不好吃。
It”s fir that he should say so. 他那样说是恰当的。
2.和feel或keep等连用,表示精神极好,保持健康等。
Though he is over 70 years old, he feels fit. 尽管他70多岁,但精神头极好。
I hope you are keeping fit. 我希望你能保持健康。
3.口语中常用作状语,表示就要,几乎。
She cried fit to break her heart. 她哭得死去活来
They went on working till they were fit to drop. 他们继续工作,几乎要累倒。
fit作名词
1.前面可以加不定冠词和形容词,表示合身,合身的衣服。
Fit is even more important than color. 合身比颜色更重要。
The coat is a good fit. 这件大衣很合身。
2.表示突然爆发或发病等。
When he made a face, the others burst into a fit of laughter. 他做个鬼脸,大家一阵大笑。
He suddenly fell in a fit while he was walking along the street. 当他在街上漫步时,突然昏倒了。
3.口语中常和give或have连用表示大吃一惊,大发脾气。
That he had passed the exam gave me a fit. 他考试及格了,使我大吃一惊。
When she told her father that news, her father had a fit. 当她告诉她父亲那个消息时,她父亲大发脾气。
fit作动词
1.及物动词表示使适合,胜任等。
This coat doesn’t fit me. 这件大衣我穿不合身。
Some training will fit them for the job. 经过一些训练他们就会胜任工作。
2.不及物动词表示适合,吻合。
Try the new key and see if it fits. 试试新配的钥匙看看是否合适。
The shoes doesn’t fit well. 这鞋不合脚。
3.和on,out等搭配表示试穿,装备等。
Can I fit this suit on? 我可以试穿这件衣服吗?
The ship has been newly fitted out. 这船最近刚装备好。