完形填空在一定程度上也是对文章的结构进行的考察,正确的把握文章的结构,关系到能否正确的选择单词。所以,要略读全文,把握文章大意。选项中的单词是要进行选择的,考察的一般都是实词,因此可以分为名词、动词、形容词等,判断磁词性,并且对词性进行归纳。
一、英语语法填空的技巧和方法
英语语法填空固定规律与技巧一:名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
英语语法填空固定规律与技巧二:动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
英语语法填空固定规律与技巧三:代词形式变化。代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如noone/none、other/another等。
英语语法填空固定规律与技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
二、英语语法填空应该怎么学
1.在对单词进行完分类,也大体知道文章是讲的什么的时候,那就要将单词填入到空里了。根据语法和寓意内容来确定每个空要填的词汇词性,然后根据逻辑关系排除干扰项。
2.在做文章理解的时候,文章每一段的首尾句也是非常重要的。根据首尾句可以帮助我们清理每段的中心点,理清文章的结构脉络,关系递进等。
3.固定搭配主要是指动词和副词、介词之间的搭配,名词、形容词与介词的搭配。一般考察词组的空后面都会有介词出现,可以起到提示的作用。
25个高逼格句式
1. On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
例句:
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
2. Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3. ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4. There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
例句:
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5. Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)p分页标题e
例句:
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
6. There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
例句:
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。
7. An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8. Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
例句:
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
9. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
10. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
11. The + ~er + S + V, ~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~
(愈...愈...)
例句:
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
12. By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
13. ~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
例句:
Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
14. ~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
15. It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句:
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
16. Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
17. There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。p分页标题e
18. be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句:
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
19. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
20.That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:
Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
21. For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
例句:
For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
22. Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例句:
Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
23. It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
例句:
It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
24. be based on (以...为基础)
例句:
The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
25. It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句:
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
有的时候一个很好的单词作用也是非常强大的哦~可以替换以下哈~这些都是传说中的big words~